Plastics, once hailed for durability, now pose environmental challenges. Single-use items constitute nearly 50% of global production, often ending up as litter due to improper disposal.
Annually, 4.8 to 12.7 million metric tons of plastic enter oceans, threatening marine life. Microplastics infiltrate food chains, raising health concerns for humans and wildlife alike.
Unlike materials like glass or metal, plastics are difficult to recycle due to contamination and low melting points. Even in regions with advanced systems, recycling rates often remain below 50%.
Innovations like bioplastics from corn starch or algae offer hope. Global efforts, including the upcoming PolyNext 2025 conference, aim to foster collaboration and drive sustainable solutions forward.